GPON: from a Wi-Fi symptom to a provisioning fault
I investigated intermittent outages and problems opening web pages at an educational centre. The diagnosis ruled out radio-frequency issues and narrowed the incident to connectivity between the ONT and OLT.
Network diagnosis
GPON
Wi-Fi/Ekahau→ONT↔OLT→provisioning
Context
A technician reported intermittent outages and problems opening web pages on certain devices. The incident affected lessons.
Responsibility
I used Ekahau to rule out wireless causes, kept the client informed and coordinated an on-site visit with the manufacturer.
Constraints
- The client, educational centre and manufacturer remain anonymous.
- The symptoms were intermittent and affected specific devices.
- The investigation had to distinguish between wireless causes and GPON connectivity.
Decisions
- I used Ekahau to rule out interference, airtime congestion and poor coverage.
- After ruling out radio-frequency causes, I narrowed the problem to connectivity between the ONT and OLT.
- I kept the client informed and coordinated an on-site visit with the manufacturer.
Outcome
The fault was identified as a provisioning problem. After the system was reprovisioned, the service worked again and the procedure was recorded in a provisioning guide.
Verification
A follow-up check confirmed that the service was working.
Learning
On some equipment, the web interface can show different information from the CLI.